It looks over the former cloister of the canons of the cathedral. The crossing of the transept and the choir is topped by the central cupola or dome, which is supported by four gigantic pillars, each wrapped in eight columns, which reach up to support the vaults under the cupola. The tower was saved, however, when in May of the same year citizens of Strasbourg crowned it with a giant tin Phrygian cap of the kind the Enrags themselves wore. de la Cathdrale, 67000 Strasbourg, France Phone +33 3 88 21 43 34 Web Visit website One of France's most stunning examples of late Gothic architecture, Strasbourg Cathedral towers over the Northern city's skyline with dramatic, imposing details. Above this are blind arcades, an ornate cornice, and then a pointed roof with a pair of dormer or skylight windows, a small window above a large one, on each side, which brought light to the choir below. Strasbourg Cathedral is the symbol of the city. With a height of 18 meters (59 feet), its one of the largest astrological clocks of its kind in the world! Gargoyles Of Notre Dame Cathedral | Story Behind Famous Statues Strasbourg Cathedral: A Gothic Masterpiece - TripAnthropologist One of the most amazing facts about Strasbourg Cathedral is that an addition was made in the early 16th century in the post-Gothic, early-Renaissance style, as well. It is the seat of a Bishop. The design called for a west front taller and wider than the nave behind it. Johann Knauth, le sauveur de la cathdrale", "Les rcentes fouilles de Strasbourg (19471948), leurs rsultats pour la chronologie d'Argentorate", "Dcouverte majeure sous la cathdrale: un bassin antique serait la premire piscine baptismale de Strasbourg", "Des lgionnaires romains aux btisseurs de la cathdrale: la fouille de la place du Chteau Strasbourg", "1340 1371: Construction de la chapelle Sainte-Catherine et de la tour nord", "LA CATHDRALE DE STRASBOURG CATHDRALE FRANAISE? The north tower was the world's tallest building from 1647 (when the taller spire of St. Mary's Church, Stralsund burnt down) until 1874 (when the tower of St. Nikolai's Church in Hamburg was completed). The Cathedral of Our Lady of Strasbourg is the landmark of the city and known in the whole world. The next major step toward Gothic took place with the raising of the vaults of the south transept, creating thinner walls and more space for high windows. The larger crypt has three naves, of equal size, divided by slender columns. The primary decorative element is the rose window, added between 1320 and 1340, and substantially restored since. It was the highest building in the world from 1647 to 1874. Strasbourg cathedral, a must-see visit in Alsace Other This part of the clock is surrounded by painted figures representing the ancient empires Greece, Assyria, Persia, and Rome. On the east wall, the windows depict Christ in Majesty, Saint Lawrence, a Virgin and Child, and John the Baptist. Strasbourg Cathedral or the Cathedral of Our Lady of Strasbourg (French: Cathdrale Notre-Dame de Strasbourg, or Cathdrale de Strasbourg, German: Liebfrauenmnster zu Straburg or Straburger Mnster), also known as Strasbourg Minster, is a Catholic cathedral in Strasbourg, Alsace, France. Let's find out the people who live in Strasbourg. Even though the cathedral was eventually surpassed in height by the St. Nikolai Church in Hamburg, Germany, it still holds the record of being the tallest church in the world that was completely constructed during the Middle Ages. Are Strasbourg Cathedral And Notre Dame The Same Building? They were manufactured between 1638 and 1657 in Paris by Pierre Damour. This embroidered cloth has a length of about 70 meters (230 feet) and a height of 50 centimeters (20 inches). [41][42], During World War II, the cathedral was seen as a symbol for both warring parties. [46] and stored in a salt mine near Heilbronn, Germany. The original construction phase utilized the Romanesque architectural style. The Strasbourg Cathedral in France is known for its unique spire, because of it the cathedral was the highest monument in the world for more than two centuries! When Bishop Werner I supported the winning candidate, Henry II of Germany, one of his Henry's rivals, Hermann of Germany, raided Strasbourg and burned down the cathedral. 1. This was then carried out in the south transept. Construction History of the Strasbourg Cathedral in Alsace. By car Served by the A4 and the A35. The Cathedral stands on the exact site of a roman temple built on a little hill above the muddy ground. STRASBOURG CATHEDRAL .925 Sterling Silver Charm Pendant Alsace France Europe Landmark Travel Souvenir New tf35 ad vertisement by HayleesSilver. [83], In 1547 a new clock was begun by Christian Herlin and others, but the construction was interrupted when the cathedral was handed over to the Roman Catholic Church. Other moving figures include a trumpet player carrying a banner and a pretzel vendor being offered flour, water, and salt by the caryatides on the console. Select from premium Strasbourg Strasbourg Cathedral of the highest quality. They were purchased by the Chapter of Strasbourg Cathedral in 1739, and were an example of the importation of the French style of that period into Alsace. Bengel, Sabine; Nohlen, Marie-Jos; Potier, Stphane: This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 19:21. The original Romanesque cathedral burned down in the year 1176 and the construction of the modern-day cathedral started shortly after this disaster. [82], Multiple faces of the clock -stars and hours, One face of the clock -signs of the zodiac, The astronomical clock, located in the south transept, is one of the most famous features of the cathedral. Another two old bells by Mathieu Edel (1787) ring on the quarter hours. Interior of the Strasbourg cathedral De kathedraal van Straatsburg (Cathdrale Notre-Dame de Strasbourg, Strassburger Mnster) behoort tot de grootste en beroemdste kathedralen van Frankrijk. 2,793 Strasbourg Strasbourg Cathedral Premium High Res Photos The transept of the cathedral was 55 meters long, the same length as the nave and choir. The construction of this church is a mixture of Roman and Gothic architecture. [83], The central tower is composed of three levels. The Cathedral, Strasbourg | Ticket Price | Timings - TripHobo This was changed and the French Gothic style or Rayonnant Gothic was used for most parts of the cathedral starting in the 13th century. 13 Facts About Notre-Dame Cathedral | Mental Floss Strasbourg city guide - tourist information in English - About France A little-known treasure of Strasbourg, the gothic Eglise Saint-Pierre-le-Jeune was consecrated in 1053 by the Alsatian Pope Leo IX. Dreamstime is the world`s largest stock photography community. The South Transept contains the Pillar of Angels, a massive supporting pillar for the ceiling. Visit the Cathedral of Strasbourg - Guide to prepare your visit Theres a statue of the main architect next to the cathedral, 8. One of the architects was Erwin von Steinbach. [39][37] Following the war, Klotz took German nationality so he could continue his work. It is the second most visited cathedral in France, just after Notre Dame de Paris! [83], Animated characters launch into movement at different hours of the day. Strasbourg Cathedral - Etsy In 1682, the choir screen (built in 1252) was broken out to expand the choir towards the nave. The statues in the portals are all standing upon realistically carved capitals decorated with the signs of the zodiac. The visual effect of the faade is enhanced by its unusual darkish red stone. These windows consist of 5 sets and depict 19 Emperors of the Holy Roman Empire. Above this is a globe, with painted figures of the Church and the Antichrist confronting each other. The church is located in the Alsace Region in eastern France, 2. Strasbourg and Cologne Cathedral together represent some of the earliest uses of architectural drawing. Strasbourg Cathedral - Wikiwand They are covered with Romanesque groin vaults, formed by the intersection of rounded barrel vaults, and supported by massive cruciform pillars and cylindrical columns with palm leaf decoration on their capitals. The original statue-columns of the Apostles from the 1220s which supported the tympanum were smashed in 1793 during the French Revolution. The Palais Rohan (Rohan Palace) in Strasbourg is the former residence of the prince-bishops and cardinals of the House of Rohan, an ancient French Noble family originally from Brittany.. Walk through history on a guided walking tour of the Strasbourg Cathedral. Cathedral of Our Lady of Strasbourg | www.strassburg.eu [67], The spire above the tower is composed of eight stages of elaborate octagonal structure, linked together by interlaced arches and pinnacles, which contain a stairway to the lantern at the top. Archaeological excavations below and around the cathedral have been conducted in 1896-1897, 1907, 1923-1924, 1947-1948, between 1966 and 1972, and finally between 2012 and 2014.. In 1524, the city council assigned the cathedral to the Protestant faith, while the building suffered some damage from iconoclastic assaults. [45] During that same war, the stained glass was removed in 74 cases. At 142 metres (466 feet), Strasbourg Cathedral was the world's tallest building from 1647 to 1874 (227 years), when it was surpassed by St. Nikolai's Church, Hamburg. What makes this monument extraordinarily impressive are the steeple with . Above that are three narrow windows and then a triangular gable with a small circular oculus window and blind arches. Construction of the Neo-Romanessque dome over the transept was begun, and new bronze doors were installed in 1879. pictures from Axis Mundi Design. It was hoisted up to its present position in 1327. The wicked attempt, without success, to seduce the noble Virgins, but succeed with the foolish virgins. Strasbourg Cathedral Pictures, Images and Stock Photos The Strasbourg Cathedral is impossible to miss as it towers above the surrounding buildings and is located in the center of the city. The octagon tower was begun in 1399 by Ulrich von Ensingen (chief architect until 1419), and crowned with a spire by his successor Johannes Hltz.