Check with your lecturer to ensure you are referencing as required for the particular assignment. All assignments should be fully footnoted using the OSCOLA referencing style. convention for referencing resources for the seventeenth edition of the chicago manual . States Parties shall respect and promote the right of the child to participate fully in cultural and artistic life and shall encourage the provision of appropriate and equal opportunities for cultural, artistic, recreational and leisure activity. PDF OSCOLA 2006 CITING INTERNATIONAL LAW SOURCES SECTION - Faculty of Law States Parties shall ensure that a child shall not be separated from his or her parents against their will, except when competent authorities subject to judicial review determine, in accordance with applicable law and procedures, that such separation is necessary for the best interests of the child. 2. Considering that the child should be fully prepared to live an individual life in society, and brought up in the spirit of the ideals proclaimed in the Charter of the United Nations, and in particular in the spirit of peace, dignity, tolerance, freedom, equality and solidarity. Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees (adopted 28 July 1951, entered into force 22 April 1954) 189 UNTS 137 (Refugee Convention . Cite the official reports or the European Human Rights Reports, using one or the other consistently. Contact us Get Involved Get Involved Human Rights Instruments Core Instrument Universal Instrument Convention on the Rights of the Child ADOPTED 20 November 1989 BY General Assembly resolution 44/25 Share Download: PDF View ratification status by country Table of Contents Find out how much you know about child rights! The law must protect childrens privacy, family, home, communications and reputation (or good name) from any attack. Bearing in mind that the need to extend particular care to the child has been stated in the Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child of 1924 and in the Declaration of the Rights of the Child adopted by the General Assembly on 20 November 1959 and recognized in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (in particular in articles 23 and 24), in the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (in particular in article 10) and in the statutes and relevant instruments of specialized agencies and international organizations concerned with the welfare of children. 18) Bibliography: United Nations. States Parties shall respect and ensure the rights set forth in the present Convention to each child within their jurisdiction without discrimination of any kind, irrespective of the child's or his or her parent's or legal guardian's race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national, ethnic or social origin, property, disability, birth or other status. 1 Peirianneg; 1 Photograph; 1 Postgraduate Skills Programme; 2 Psychology; 11 Psychology APA (7th ed.) Every child who has been placed somewhere away from home - for their care, protection or health should have their situation checked regularly to see if everything is going well and if this is still the best place for the child to be. Such notification shall take effect on the date on which it is received by the Secretary-General. 1577 U.N.T.S. When adults make decisions, they should think about how their decisions will affect children. OSCOLA Referencing Guide Read the child-friendly version of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. 7 Vancouver; 7 Vancouver . 3. In England and Wales, there are no official law reports of any kind, but the Law Report series by the Incorporated Council of Law Reporting are considered the most authoritative. Governments should provide money or other support to help children from poor families. States Parties shall further ensure that the submission of such a request shall of itself entail no adverse consequences for the person(s) concerned. 80, Special Issue, The Child as Citizen (2011). United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child An international agreement for child rights Thirty years ago, world leaders made a historic commitment to the world's children by adopting the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child - an international agreement on childhood. Considering that, in accordance with the principles proclaimed in the Charter of the United Nations, recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world. 1. The Convention on the Rights of the Child: The children's version edition author date harvard ieee iso 690 mhra 3rd edition mla 9th edition oscola turabian 9th edition. 2. conformed to the Convention on the Rights of the ChildReverso Context-: Specific reference was made to activities to assess the situation of children of the Roma minority in public care aiming at improving the type and quality of care, promoting early childhood development through parent education, and ensuring that the juvenile justice . In the event that, within four months from the date of such communication, at least one third of the States Parties favour such a conference, the Secretary-General shall convene the conference under the auspices of the United Nations. A child whose parents reside in different States shall have the right to maintain on a regular basis, save in exceptional circumstances personal relations and direct contacts with both parents. as far as possible, the right to know and be cared for by his or her parents. UN Convention on the Rights of the Child - UNICEF UK The Committee shall normally meet annually. For these purposes, States Parties shall in particular take all appropriate national, bilateral and multilateral measures to prevent: (a) The inducement or coercion of a child to engage in any unlawful sexual activity; (b) The exploitative use of children in prostitution or other unlawful sexual practices; (c) The exploitative use of children in pornographic performances and materials. Example . States Parties undertake to submit to the Committee, through the Secretary-General of the United Nations, reports on the measures they have adopted which give effect to the rights recognized herein and on the progress made on the enjoyment of those rights. OSCOLA - Citing Legal Information - City University of Hong Kong 1/ The General Assembly, in its resolution 50/155 of 21 December 1995 , approved the amendment to article 43, paragraph 2, of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, replacing the word ten with the word eighteen. For this purpose, States Parties shall provide, as they consider appropriate, co-operation in any efforts by the United Nations and other competent intergovernmental organizations or non-governmental organizations co-operating with the United Nations to protect and assist such a child and to trace the parents or other members of the family of any refugee child in order to obtain information necessary for reunification with his or her family. States Parties shall take appropriate measures to ensure that a child who is seeking refugee status or who is considered a refugee in accordance with applicable international or domestic law and procedures shall, whether unaccompanied or accompanied by his or her parents or by any other person, receive appropriate protection and humanitarian assistance in the enjoyment of applicable rights set forth in the present Convention and in other international human rights or humanitarian instruments to which the said States are Parties. In this regard, particular account shall be taken of the needs of developing countries. Ratification by the United States of the Convention on the Rights of States Parties recognize the rights of the child to freedom of association and to freedom of peaceful assembly. Every child has the right to be alive. The child shall be registered immediately after birth and shall have the right from birth to a name, the right to acquire a nationality and. Young, James and Webster v UK (App no 7601/76) (1982) 4 EHRR 38 . At least four months before the date of each election, the Secretary-General of the United Nations shall address a letter to States Parties inviting them to submit their nominations within two months. The complete OSCOLA guide to referencing international law can be found here: . Convinced that the family, as the fundamental group of society and the natural environment for the growth and well-being of all its members and particularly children, should be afforded the necessary protection and assistance so that it can fully assume its responsibilities within the community. The Committee shall elect its officers for a period of two years. The benefits should, where appropriate, be granted, taking into account the resources and the circumstances of the child and persons having responsibility for the maintenance of the child, as well as any other consideration relevant to an application for benefits made by or on behalf of the child. Todays children face new threats to their rights, but they also have new opportunities to realize their rights. 5. The arrest, detention or imprisonment of a child shall be in conformity with the law and shall be used only as a measure of last resort and for the shortest appropriate period of time; (c) Every child deprived of liberty shall be treated with humanity and respect for the inherent dignity of the human person, and in a manner which takes into account the needs of persons of his or her age. 1. The Committee may request from States Parties further information relevant to the implementation of the Convention. International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights) is given in the text of your work, give only the legislation citation in a footnote.1 If not, give a full reference to the legislation in a footnote. Sci. Every child has the right to rest, relax, play and to take part in cultural and creative activities. 3. 2. Under Article 12 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, all children who are capable of forming their own views have the right to express those views freely in all matters affecting them. Fashioning . You can cite the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights as a document found on the web for purposes of assignments: Author: United Nations Original publication date: 1948 Title: Universal declaration of human rights URL. What makes the UN Convention so special? ERIC - EJ969278 - The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the The European Convention on Human Rights and cases from the European Court of Human Rights Back to top Cite Them Right Harvard In-text citations and full references Referencing consists of two elements: in-text citations, which are inserted in the body of your text and are included in the word count. Prison should only be the last choice. CETS 164 - Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of Older treaties were published in the C series. The government should protect children from sexual exploitation (being taken advantage of) and sexual abuse, including by people forcing children to have sex for money, or making sexual pictures or films of them. States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to ensure that children of working parents have the right to benefit from child-care services and facilities for which they are eligible. The citation style in the footnotes and bibliography is OSCOLA referencing style. convention on the rights of the child citation oscola Even if a child is under sixteen at the time of the wrongful removal or retention as well as when the Convention is invoked, the Convention ceases to apply when the child reaches sixteen.
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